monkeypox cases worldometer

Compiled by Alizee Degorce, Andrey Sychev and Louise Rasmussen in Gdansk; Editing by Milla Nissi, Barbara Lewis, Jonathan Oatis and Ed Osmond, India confirms Asia's first monkeypox death, FACTBOX-Monkeypox cases around the world - Reuters News, Inside the super-secure Swiss lab trying to stop the next pandemic, 'The government didn't do anything': Mexican, Brazilian monkeypox responses draw concern, Macau to reopen city as no COVID infections detected for 9 days, See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. * FRANCE had confirmed 1,955 cases by July 28. Portugal has reported another 20 suspected cases, and Spain has reported another 23 suspected cases which are awaiting laboratory confirmation., In total, since 14 May, there have been 37 confirmed, non-travel related cases of monkeypox worldwide, with 26 in EU/EEA countries. * SWITZERLAND had confirmed 272 cases as of July 29. * BRAZIL had confirmed 1,369 cases and one death as of July 31. read more. The clinical presentation of monkeypox resembles that of smallpox, a related orthopoxvirus infection which has been eradicated. * CZECH REPUBLIC had confirmed 19 cases as of July 29. The extent to which asymptomatic infection may occur is unknown.The case fatality ratio of monkeypox has historically ranged from 0 to 11 % in the general population and has been higher among young children. * ICELAND had reported nine cases as of July 25. * The UNITED KINGDOM had 2,469 confirmed cases as of July 28, including 2,359 in England, 61 in Scotland, 19 in Northern Ireland and 30 in Wales. * The PHILIPPINES reported its first case on July 29. read more. * JAMAICA had confirmed two cases as of July 26. Also affected are oral mucous membranes (in 70% of cases), genitalia (30%), and conjunctivae (20%), as well as the cornea. Additionally, recent or remote vaccination with a vaccinia-based vaccine (e.g. * LEBANON had reported four cases as of July 21. Severe cases occur more commonly among children and are related to the extent of virus exposure, patient health status and nature of complications. These may also now prove useful for prevention and control of monkeypox. This may reflect declining immunity in all communities due to cessation of smallpox vaccination. Monkeypox is caused by monkeypox virus, a member of the Orthopoxvirus genus in the family Poxviridae. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, As of 16 May 2022, there is a multi-country outbreak of monkeypox affecting the UK, EU/EEA states, and North America. by Edouard Mathieu, Fiona Spooner, Saloni Dattani, Hannah Ritchie and Max Roser. CDC is tracking an outbreak of monkeypox that has spread across several countries that dont normally report monkeypox, including the United States. Vaccination against smallpox was demonstrated through several observational studies to be about 85% effective in preventing monkeypox. The WHO emergency committee had convened twice [1] [2] (on January 22 and January 23) and had declined to make such a declaration for the novel coronavirus. Back-wards and forwards contact tracing should be initiated for positive cases, and exposed mammalian pets should be quarantined. It appears that experts had issued a warning for the monkeypox disease three years ago, a report by the Sunday Telegraph suggestsed. Lesion samples must be stored in a dry, sterile tube (no viral transport media) and kept cold. For example, in 199697, an outbreak was reported in the Democratic Republic of the Congo with a lower case fatality ratio and a higher attack rate than usual. * BELGIUM had detected 393 cases by July 25. * QATAR confirmed its first case on July 20. In order to interpret test results, it is critical that patient information be provided with the specimens including: a) date of onset of fever, b) date of onset of rash, c) date of specimen collection, d) current status of the individual (stage of rash), and e) age. * GEORGIA confirmed its first case on June 15. Health authorities across counties have stated that further cases are expected. Since then, most cases have been reported from rural, rainforest regions of the Congo Basin, particularly in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and human cases have increasingly been reported from across central and west Africa.Since 1970, human cases of monkeypox have been reported in 11 African countries: Benin, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Cote dIvoire, Liberia, Nigeria, the Republic of the Congo, Sierra Leone and South Sudan. Reuters, the news and media division of Thomson Reuters, is the worlds largest multimedia news provider, reaching billions of people worldwide every day. * The NETHERLANDS had confirmed 878 cases as of July 28. Any persons presenting with symptoms indicative of monkeypox should seek specialist care and should abstain from sexual activities or any other type of activities involving close contact until monkeypox is either excluded or the infection is resolved. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. Suspected cases should be isolated and tested and notified promptly. All the software and code that we write is open source and made available via GitHub under the permissive MIT license. Unprotected contact with wild animals, especially those that are sick or dead, including their meat, blood and other parts must be avoided. Since 2017, Nigeria has experienced a large outbreak, with over 500 suspected cases and over 200 confirmed cases and a case fatality ratio of approximately 3%. This is the first time that chains of transmission are reported in Europe without known epidemiological links to West or Central Africa, where this disease is endemic. These are also the first cases worldwide reported among MSM. In recent times, the case fatality ratio has been around 36%. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. * ARGENTINA had confirmed 20 cases as of July 26. This entry can be cited as: Our World in Data is free and accessible for everyone. * ECUADOR had confirmed three cases as of July 23. As vaccination also protected against monkeypox in west and central Africa, unvaccinated populations are now also more susceptible to monkeypox virus infection. There's a recent spike in cases that were confirmed (or suspected) in Europe and some other countries. * PANAMA confirmed its first case on July 4. read more. REUTERS/Susana Vera. Confirmation of monkeypox depends on the type and quality of the specimen and the type of laboratory test. As far as the treatment is concerned, it doesn't exist, but the symptoms usually clear up after two to four weeks. For this, optimal diagnostic samples for monkeypox are from skin lesions the roof or fluid from vesicles and pustules, and dry crusts. Additionally, all foods containing animal meat or parts must be thoroughly cooked before eating. At the present time, the original (first-generation) smallpox vaccines are no longer available to the general public. People living in or near forested areas may have indirect or low-level exposure to infected animals. Saving Lives, Protecting People, spreading mostly through close, intimate contact, updates regarding CDCs ongoing response to the monkeypox outbreak, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID), Division of High-Consequence Pathogens and Pathology (DHCPP), What Healthcare Professionals Should Know, For Public Health Veterinarians and Animal Health Officials, Examining Animals with Suspected Monkeypox, Reducing Stigma in Communication and Community Engagement, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Monkeypox virus is transmitted from one person to another by close contact with lesions, body fluids, respiratory droplets and contaminated materials such as bedding. Surveillance and rapid identification of new cases is critical for outbreak containment. On 14 May 2022, a familial cluster of two cases of monkeypox was reported in the United Kingdom (UK) by the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA). * VENEZUELA confirmed its first case on June 12. read more, Sources: Data from World Health Organization and U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Reuters stories, releases from local authorities. Uncertainty remains on the natural history of monkeypox virus and further studies are needed to identify the exact reservoir(s) and how virus circulation is maintained in nature. Over time, most human infections have resulted from a primary, animal-to-human transmission. In India, health authorities are alarmed as monkeypox cases are being identified across the world. * PERU had confirmed 305 cases by July 31. * NEW ZEALAND reported its second case on July 12. Patient specimens must be safely prepared for transport with triple packaging in accordance with WHO guidance for transport of infectious substances. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. This includes rope squirrels, tree squirrels, Gambian pouched rats, dormice, non-human primates and other species. Monkeypox outbreaks: A list of countries that recorded cases recently. The true burden of monkeypox is not known. Animal hosts include a range of rodents and non-human primates. Some laboratory personnel or health workers may have received a more recent smallpox vaccine to protect them in the event of exposure to orthopoxviruses in the workplace. * BARBADOS confirmed its first case on July 21. The geographical division between the two clades has so far been in Cameroon, the only country where both virus clades have been found. As per a statement released on May 20, WHO stated that the recent outbreaks reported across the US, UK, Australia and several European countries are atypical as they are occurring in non-endemic countries. EUROPE:Spain, Portugal, Sweden, France, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Switzerland,Czech Republic, Austria, Slovenia,Ireland. The production of a Rapid Risk Assessment has been launched with prospective publication on Monday 23 May.. Mortality is higher among children and young adults, and immunocompromised individuals are especially at risk of severe disease. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. however, the health authorities in the country are keeping a close watch over the spread of the virus. In Africa, evidence of monkeypox virus infection has been found in many animals including rope squirrels, tree squirrels, Gambian pouched rats, dormice, different species of monkeys and others. Monkeypox typically presents clinically with fever, rash and swollen lymph nodes and may lead to a range of medical complications. It is not Covid or other diseases that spread fast.". * LATVIA had confirmed three cases as of July 25. * RUSSIA confirmed its first case on July 12. read more. * IRELAND had confirmed 85 cases as of July 27. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. As the source of this outbreak is being investigated, it is important to look at all possible modes of transmission in order to safeguard public health. Screen for heightened risk individual and entities globally to help uncover hidden risks in business relationships and human networks. An epidemiological update will be posted on 20 May. The identification in May 2022 of clusters of monkeypox cases in several non-endemic countries with no direct travel links to an endemic area is atypical. * SINGAPORE had confirmed 11 cases as of July 29. * The BAHAMAS confirmed its first case on June 24. * TURKEY reported first case on June 30. read more. These pets had been housed with Gambian pouched rats and dormice that had been imported into the country from Ghana. anyone vaccinated before smallpox eradication, or more recently vaccinated due to higher risk such as orthopoxvirus laboratory personnel) might lead to false positive results. In severe cases, lesions can coalesce until large sections of skin slough off. This is the first time that chains of transmission are reported in Europe without known epidemiological links to West or Central Africa. Any animals that might have come into contact with an infected animal should be quarantined, handled with standard precautions and observed for monkeypox symptoms for 30 days. If possible, persons previously vaccinated against smallpox should be selected to care for the patient. * COSTA RICA confirmed three cases on July 28. Monkeypox has only been fatal in rare cases. * GIBRALTAR had confirmed five cases as of July 20. Most cases presented with lesions on the genitalia or peri-genital area, indicating that transmission likely occurs during close physical contact during sexual activities. You have permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited. Studies are needed to better understand this risk. Occasionally it spreads elsewhere. read more. All Rights Reserved. Monkeypox is an uncommon disease and has raised concerns worldwide after multiple cases were detected in European countries recently. These cases have no relation to a travel-related case from Nigeria that was previously reported on 7 May 2022 in the UK. There are two distinct genetic clades of the monkeypox virus: the central African (Congo Basin) clade and the west African clade. * JAPAN had reported two cases as of July 29. The incubation period (interval from infection to onset of symptoms) of monkeypox is usually from 6 to 13 days but can range from 5 to 21 days. The natural reservoir of monkeypox has not yet been identified, though rodents are the most likely. India Dot Com Private Limited. Evidence of prior vaccination against smallpox can usually be found as a scar on the upper arm. Monkeypox primarily occurs in central and west Africa, often in proximity to tropical rainforests, and has been increasingly appearing in urban areas. More broadly, health officials say that people should avoid close personal contact with someone who has a rash illness or who is otherwise unwell. * SPAIN had confirmed 4,298 cases by July 29. It eventually means that the particular population is no longer protected against other viruses in the same family. It also added that more cases are likely to be reported as surveillance expands. As of 19 May 2022, 38 cases have been confirmed worldwide. After about a week, at its third meeting, the WHO has declared the outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). Human monkeypox was first identified in humans in 1970 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in a 9-month-old boy in a region where smallpox had been eliminated in 1968. CDC is urging healthcare providers in the United States to be alert for patients who have rash illnesses. * FINLAND had confirmed 17 cases as of July 27. CDC twenty four seven. The monkeypox outbreaks mostly occur in west and central Africa. As the world continues to reel under coronavirus (COVID-19) and its impacts, global concerns have been raised over the recent increase in rare monkeypox infections in different parts of the world. As per the report, the scientists had highlighted recent monkeypox outbreaks, such as in 2003, 2018 and 2019 and suggested that the rare monkeypox disease was emerging again. Monkeypox is transmitted to humans through close contact with an infected person or animal, or with material contaminated with the virus. PCR blood tests are usually inconclusive because of the short duration of viremia relative to the timing of specimen collection after symptoms begin and should not be routinely collected from patients. Monkeypox is a viral zoonosis (a virus transmitted to humans from animals) with symptoms similar to those seen in the past in smallpox patients, although it is clinically less severe. Will it be like COVID-19 pandemic. The monkeypox virus is considered to have moderate transmissibility among humans and can be transmitted through droplets and/or contact with infected lesions. Animal-to-human (zoonotic) transmission can occur from direct contact with the blood, bodily fluids, or cutaneous or mucosal lesions of infected animals. the invasion period (lasts between 05 days) characterized by fever, intense headache, lymphadenopathy (swelling of the lymph nodes), back pain, myalgia (muscle aches) and intense asthenia (lack of energy).

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