Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. Tolerates full Sun with rich and consistently damp soil conditions. Grow in garden borders or cutting garden. Remove all graphics and images from the website so that only the text and links are visible. Cinnamon Fern is also known as Osmunda cinnamomea. Prairie Winds Desert Plains Fountain Grass has showy bottlebrush flowers. Great for woodland, swamp or marsh locations. Tolerant dry shade and shade conditions. Deer and rabbit resistant. Reaches 3 to 6 feet tall. Liriope spicata looks like anornamental grass but isn't. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade conditions. Amy Jo Detweiler | Other types of erosion control plants might include ground covers. Cut back in early spring to make room for fresh new foliage. Identification: Semi-woody vine with alternating leaves made of three oval-shaped or lobed leaflets. The lawns reduced root system and diminished grass expose the ground to stormwater runoff, a chief soil erosion culprit. Vinca minor Sterling Silver is also known as Periwinkle and Myrtle. Very suited for full shade. Reaches 1 to 3 feet tall. Conditions that promote soil erosion are rain, wind, physical disturbance, and overuse. Grows in zones 3 to 7. This creeps and forms a solid ground cover. Glossy, green fronds year-round. Dwarf varieties at nurseries. Deer resistant. Birds (25) eat raspberry-like fruits. RELATED: 10 Lush Landscaping Ideas for a Hilly Backyard. It also slows runoff, reduces sheet erosion, and anchors and reinforces the soil with its root system. Similar: Creeping phlox, Phlox stolonifera. Once established, tolerant of drought conditions. Grows in zones 3 to 7. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade. Red chokeberry, Photinia pyrifolia. Flowers are 4 to 7 inches long. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade garden conditions. Blooms from early to late Summer. Spread is 10 to 12 inches wide. Reducing Soil Erosion Conditions that promote soil erosion are rain, wind, physical disturbance, and overuse. Moist to dry conditions. Grows in zones 3 to 9. While tap roots are helpful, a shallower system extending 30-40 feet around the plant is still a major force in stabilizing soils. Even those that lack root systems vigorous enough to retain soil can serve a purpose: Intersperse them between the better erosion-busters to add greater beauty to the slope. What Lamium maculatumhas over Japanese spurge is the combination of nice leaves and pretty flowers. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun garden conditions. We always are ready to help you out. Then age to a tan color. Full Sun : Amorpha canescens : Lead plant : MO native: Amorpha fruticosa : False indigo : MO native: Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis: Thornless honeylocust : MO native: . Slower growth in neutral or alkaline soils. Tolerates normal, sandy, or acidic soil conditions. Likes rich, well draining soil. Space plants 12 inches apart for complete coverage within a season in USDA zones 3 through 9. It turns a glorious burgundy in fall and produces sweet flowers in late spring. Pink flowers in late summer, early fall. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade conditions . Native of the American woodlands. Native Ground Covers and Perennials Ferns From left to right: Christmas fern, Polystichum acrostichoides. OSU Extension Catalog mixture of flora that has fibrous or taproots for additional soil retention. Reaches 26 inches tall. Provides Fall interest in the garden. Saving the seeds of fruits, vegetables and flowers is an excellent way to engage in the worldwide movement to preserve some of the older heirloom varieties of seed. Left unchecked, erosion carves deep gullies and can undermine pavement, buildings, and other structures. Plant in loamy, moist, wet, or acidic soil conditions. Vegetation intercepts rain, reducing its energy and preventing splash erosion. They should have spreading foliage to slow the velocity of heavy rain. Its delicate bell-shaped flowers sit on sticky flower stalk less than 1 tall in May-June. Poisonous or toxic to animals if ingested. All are native, and most are good for moist, shaded conditions, which are often the conditions found in eroding yards. Its root system creates a dense network. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade. Showy foliage with dense rosettes of heart shaped leaves with purple undersides. Fairfax, VA 22035, Northern Virginia Soil and Water Conservation District, Soil and Water Conservation District Homepage, About the Soil and Water Conservation District, Plants for Erosion Control - Solving Drainage and Erosion Problems. Learn how to identify the emerald ash borer (EAB) beetle and ash trees, what you can do and ways Oregonians are planning for and preventing the spread of this destructive insect. These hardy, easy-to-grow plants send out nets of roots that help hold topsoil in place while also reducing competitive weeds. Scientific name: Pueraria montana. Perfect for stabilizing slopes that tend to experience erosion. grape with three seasons of interest or snowberry, Mar 2010 | OSU Extension Catalog Reaches 40 to 48 inches tall. A native Woodland perennial. Fruits dry to seed capsules that bear small black seeds. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. Blooms in August and September. A woodland native ground cover. Use native plants. Beneficial to pollinators. Tiny berries form in early Summer. Bluebells begin as pastel pink buds. The use of Can be pruned to keep it shorter. Approximately 6-10'. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. Plant in native woodland gardens, shady rock gardens, or low borders. American alumroot, Heuchera americana. Blooms in June, July, and August. Jay W. Pscheidt, Vaughn Walton | This perennial (1 foot in height, zones 4 to 10) is actually in the asparagus family. Great foliage spring through fall, dies back in winter. Roots spread quickly to cover bare, shady slopes with elegant 3-foot-tall, vase-shaped plants. Deer resistant. The roots and stems minimize erosion and buffer the water from pollutants like phosphorus and nitrogen that may runoff yards. Most retail nurseries and mail-order catalogs now offer native plants. The focus of this post is the erosion control method of using perennial plants to prevent soil loss and slope protection. The 6 inch fragrant blooms have ruffled petals. Garden soil can become displaced during rainfalls and wind storms. HWrFC %/[:6+&ZW@rH".3ret>tGI3LyX2TSaFO;I|-4,))Y^)JA~*9)mX2rC Blooms in early to mid Summer. The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Delivers Fall and Winter interest in the garden. And to understand the importance of reducing soil erosion. Plant in containers. Reaches 2 feet tall. In addition to controlling erosion, Phlox subulatasteals the visual show when in bloom with its carpet of brightly-colored flowers. Winterberry holly, Ilex verticillata. (If your slope is steeper, consult a landscape architect for additional soil protection measures; slopes greater than 50 percent require structures like retaining walls.). Baby Joe Dwarf Pye Weed is a native perennial. Using plants for erosion control is an excellent biological method to safeguard the landscape and the shape of the land. The prettiest plant you find in a garden catalog will disappoint you if you grow it under the wrong conditions (too much shade or sun) or to serve a function it is not suited to serve. Grows in zones 3 to 8. Likes full shade to half Sun and half shade conditions. Especially around slopes and banks. Violet, white or pink in mid spring. Sugar and Spice Foamflower is a ground cover perennial. Soil organic matter improves the soil structure. Provides control with soil erosion. Grows in zones 4 to 8. Creeping junipers are among the ground covers thatlike a lot of sun. Flowers are lavender-blue bearded. Native plants have developed to exist with your existing wildlife. Reducing soil erosion conditions that promote soil erosion are rain, wind, physical disturbance and overuse. Flowers buds are rose pink that open to blush white blooms. Theyre more adaptable than imported species and have the ability to thrive once they mature without much human intervention. OSU recognizes the impact that its land grant history has had on Indigenous communities in Oregon. A native Woodland perennial. Foliage is shiny polished lacy leaves with deep crimson markings. Brickellia grandiflora, Brickell Bush W - dry. OSU Extension Catalog Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. And let us know what you think. Foraging Fish: Controlling Grass Carp Ecological restoration may be necessary, including native plantings, invasive removal, erosion control, or loosening soil compaction. Reaches 1 to 2 feet tall. Can you suggest some plants that will flourish while helping to control erosion? Sweet White Violet are also known as Viola blanda. Describes characteristics of 'Yamhill', a new hazelnut cultivar released by Oregon State University. Blooms attract butterflies, clearwing moths, and hummingbirds. Want to learn more about this topic? Plant in a rock garden or shady area. Space plants5 to6 feet apart in USDA zones 5 through 8. Adding mulch or decorative rocks to garden, flower, and shrub beds. For shade tolerance, one good choice is fescue (Festuca spp. Spread is between 12 to 30 inches wide. Not all can take really wet areas. Deer resistant. Erosion occurs when wind and/or water move across unprotected ground, removing soil particles. 0.5 - 3', small white flowers July to October. A spring flowering Pacific crabapple or red native plant speciesoffer many advantages to using non-native species. Foliage is a lush, deep-green in the Spring. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun garden conditions. PS Plants for Erosion Control - Grasses. Some methods are more labor intensive than others. Grows in moist to wet soil conditions. If your yard is on a slope, you could be losing soil through water and wind erosion. Best in acidic soil. Reaches 2 to 3 feet tall. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. In a sunny spot, grow this zone-6-to-9 oddity as a companion plant forSedum rupestreAngelina; the gold color of the latter's leaves will create a striking contrast. By using native plant species you can help to maintain the native biodiversity of Pennsylvania. Woody, deciduous vine spreads quickly and is limited in height by the structure it climbs. Peer reviewed (Orange level). For several reasons. Over heavy periods of rainfall, some yard debris will wash away. Buy nursery-propagated native plants. Some other low growing native plants good for erosion are: Dunegrass Deer fern Redwood sorrel Bunchberry Wild Ginger Yarrow Douglas aster Large leaved lupine Solomon's seal False lily of the valley Tall Erosion Resistant Native Plants Trees and shrubs add impact to the landscape while also preserving erosion prone areas. . Ht. Plant with Spring blooming bulbs. Wild geranium is also known as Geranium maculatum. Prevent wild-collecting of plants by making sure that plants you buy are propagated at a nursery. Tolerant of juglone in Black Walnut trees. Golden Groundsel is known by several other names. Most of the native vegetation in chaparral and coastal scrub are excellent for erosion control as the harsh conditions (i.e. Sweet Iris has showy, fragrant flowers. Deer resistant. Black berries and not quite as tall as red chokeberry, approximately 4-6' maximum. Foliage is sweetly scented striped with buttery white and green blades. Common boneset has pure white blooms. This publication outlines hazelnut orchard design considerations, including density and yield, spacing and arrangement of permanent trees, and loading zones. Erosion control plants help retain the landscape soil. When landscape trees mature, the grass beneath them gets shaded and may die off from lack of adequate sunlight. Plant spaced4 feet apart in USDA zones 6 through 9. Read more articles about Environmental Problems. Tops out at 6 inches. (Image courtesy John Jennings, Extension Forages Specialist.) An evergreen ground cover. . The result is that soil sticks together to allow microscopic bacteria to decay the nutrients into the soil. Minimize habitat disturbance. 1-3' large green bell shaped flower with bright red berries in late summer. Excellent ground cover for low, moist areas. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Blooms in July, August, and September. A native fern. Nondescript white flowers in late spring, amazing red berries fall-winter. Cinnamon wool on the fronds is used for nesting materials by hummingbirds. It promotes aeration or air to penetrate the soil. Beneficial for birds. These cultivars provide pollinizer options for the midseason through very late season female flower bloom of Jul 2003 | Peer reviewed (Orange level). Spreads 9 to 12 inches wide. Reaches 5 to 7 feet tall. Douglas Aster 3' Wild Strawberry 6" Piggyback Plant 24" Tufted Hairgrass 3' Trailing Blackberry 20" Yarrow 3' Vancouveria 12" Deltoid Balsamroot 30" Oak Fern 12" Ground cover for soggy areas, rain gardens, or areas with standing water. More adaptable than imported species and have the ability to thrive once they mature without much human.... Pollutants like phosphorus and nitrogen that may runoff yards velocity of heavy rain 30-40 feet around the is. 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